Pages

Tuesday, January 1, 2013

THE CREATION OF THE HUMANOIDS

A while back I couldn't sleep, and after some channel-surfing I came across this micro-budget oddity on TV. Seeing the tacky color sets and the all-around cheesiness, I figgered it'd be good for a few laughs and decided to watch a couple of minutes.








Instead I stayed with it to the end, fascinated. The plot deals with humans who have invented androids that are so perfect -- and lifelike -- that they threaten mankind's power and very existence. So paranoid humans set up a resistance.

Sound familiar?  This is 1962 remember, a full 6 years before Philip K. Dick would publish his novel Do Androids Dream Of Electric Sheep and two decades before that book would be filmed as Blade Runner.  COTH even shares that film's plot twist, in which the robot-hating protagonist discovers the truth about himself.



Philip K. Dick was a he a fan of cheap scifi movies? Perhaps COTH's premise was old-hat in SF literary circles of the 1950s. That doesn't alter the fact that it still predates Dick.



The film also bears a strong resemblance to the 1st season Star Trek episode "What Are Little Girls Made Of?"  But whereas Star Trek regarded the idea of humans being transferred to "perfect" robot bodies for virtual immortality as a horrifying and inhuman disaster which Kirk must stop at all costs, in COTH it is fascinatingly treated as a happy ending.

COTH should be seen by all Blade Runner fans, and by any movie buff intrigued by poverty row.

RADIO KNIGHTS IN THE DARK CITY

The late 1940s radio show The Adventures Of Philip Marlowe can be downloaded here:

http://archive.org/details/OTRR_Philip_Marlowe_Singles

This series is probably the closest any dramatic medium ever came to the Marlowe of the novels. Even Raymond Chandler himself didn't completely hate it.

There were a few tentative episodes produced in 1947 with Van Heflin as Marlowe. Gerald Mohr took over the role in 1949.

It's instructive to compare the first version of "Red Wind" (with Heflin) to the later version with Mohr. Both versions open with narration-- the famous description of L.A. nighttime taken directly
from Chandler's story:

"There was a rough desert wind blowing into Los Angeles that evening.  It was one of those hot, dry Santa Anna winds that comes down out of the mountain passes... On nights like that, every booze party ends in a fight, and meek little housewives finger the edge of a carving knife
and study their husband's necks. Anything can happen when the Santa Anna blows in from the desert."

But Heflin -- a much bigger movie star and a more interesting screen presence -- is IMHO completely wrong for Marlowe. He is much too vulnerable-sounding and emotional. The scene at the police station where he talks to his contact on the force -- he even ends up pleading with him -- seems particularly misjudged.

Gerald Mohr always struck me in movies and TV as a superficial actor.  I was not surprised to learn he had been successful in radio as he came across as reading lines rather than playing a character.



So I was really shocked to discover just how good he is as Marlowe.  He hits exactly the right balance between aloof cool and tough-guy avenger of injustice. And in some episodes he even plays for a fascinating pre-Rockford comedy (immediately after talking an accused killer into
giving up, he starts complaining about having to climb 5 stories on a fire escape).  I wonder if Rockford creator Steven Cannell listened to the show as a kid.




But the highlights of the show -- in particular the early episodes -- are absolutely the opening and closing narrations. Some of them are classics.

The show even some Brechtian moments.  The episode "The Birds On The Wing" (aired 11-26-49) is especially notable for its beginning and ending, both breaking the fourth wall.  It opens with Marlowe saying he is currently reading "Chandler's latest 'The Little Sister'" -- thus a fictional character mentions his creator, and claims to be reading an actual real-life book in which HE HIMSELF is the main character.  Even more surreal is the ending, in which Marlowe returns to his apartment
to find waiting for him none other than Gracie Allen -- who asks Marlowe to find her husband George Burns a radio show on which he can sing! (Presumably this cameo was part of some CBS Radio
cross-promotional campaign.)

The plots are generally not so hot -- they invariably hinge on Marlowe spotting something which the audience cant see (obviously) and only explaining how he figured it out in the tag. But with only 30 minutes of show they clearly had to decide between Christie plotting and Chandler
ambiance.  Fortunately they chose the latter.

This series is definitely a buried noir treasure. Maybe someday it will be rediscovered.

An amusing and rare illustrated 'review' of "The Big Sleep" from 1940:

Sunday, December 30, 2012

Inspiration for THE GODFATHER?


First, watch the film:



http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6kHrPl2TNao&feature=youtu.be

Now...

Both films have:

A strong Italian immigrant father with four sons (I'm counting Tom Hagen)

An older son bitter over being ignored for the younger favorite (GFII).

A weak-willed son

A slow-thinking son

A son who is a shady, streetsmart lawyer.

In the original script of Godfather II, Tom has an affair with Sonny's
widow, and here Tony marries Max's former fiancee Maria

Both films even have a scene where the father holds up a family
get-together while they wait for the arrival of the favorite son.

I am willing to bet Puzo read Weidman's novel or saw the film -- probably both.

On Woody Allen

Whether Woody Allen is considered an auteur of genius and the American Ingmar Bergman, or an overage sophomore aping a director who is pretty overrated himself, doesn't really matter. However Allen is thought of, it is inevitably in this context.

So it's surprising for many people to learn Allen was once a very different sort of icon.

It's interesting to realize the "Woody Allen" persona barely goes back 50 years. Of course there had been aspects of it before, even in standup comedy: the nebbish (Shelley Berman), the Jewish intellectual (Mort Sahl), the failure with women (just about anybody). But no one had ever really combined these characteristics into one character.

Allen started out fairly typically, hustling gags to newspaper columnists as a teenager and eventually writing for performers with whom he seemingly had little in common (Pat Boone?). His early work was notable for two things: the sheer brilliance of some his material, earning him the nickname "The Young Larry Gelbart" (a legendary comedy writer who was only in his early 30s himself -- when Allen was introduced to him with that epithet, Gelbart replied testily, "What are you talking about? The young Larry Gelbart is HERE") and his fondness for inserting upscale cultural references into his work: in an "American Bandstand" spoof written for an Art Carney special, a record is played by a new rock band, "The Sisters Karamazov".

Urged to become a performer by his managers, Allen resisted, not only because of stage fright but also due to a not so vague contempt for the entire world of glitzy show biz. But Allen gave in and took to the nightclub stage, stumbling along, isolated gags in search of a character -- getting by on the quality of his jokes, but despising what he was doing, and himself for doing it.

Then came the brainstorm. Allen would merge two apparently unmergable comic icons -- his literary
model (S.J. Perelman) with his standup hero (Bob Hope). This gave Allen the best of all possible worlds.  He could be his Jewish intellectual self, sprinkling his routines with the references to Freud and philosophy that were so dear to him, while Hope's cowardly schlemiel would humanize the character enough for audience empathy.

First Film Version of THE POSTMAN ALWAYS RINGS TWICE


 

http://youtu.be/nJojiy8BLFs

This is the first version of The Postman Always Rings Twice -- no, not
Ossessione; this version was made in France in 1939. No subtitles, but
it was interesting comparing this scene (the three together for the
first time) with the other versions.

Another scene:







http://youtu.be/L32GNNvDTf0

Note the attempt to recreate the look of California's coast.

The male lead -- who doesn't come across quite right in the part to me
-- had earlier made a Hollywood comedy written by Norman Krasna... and
Groucho Marx!



http://youtu.be/zrm-Goanpj4